$EchoStar(ECHO)$ rose on August 3 after reporting a vast accounting profit and better underlying operating income. Yet the quarter did not establish a conventional business recovery. Revenue and subscribers continued declining, three important subsidiaries entered bankruptcy proceedings, and much of EchoStar’s investment case now depends on converting spectrum assets into cash while determining what remains after debt, restructuring costs and regulatory obligations. EchoStar reported second-quarter revenue of $3.58 billion, down 4% from $3.72 billion one year earlier. Net income reached $8.46 billion, compared with a $306 million loss, and diluted earnings were $24.12 per share. Those figures look extraordinary but require an important adjustment: